2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  4. Chloride Channel

Chloride Channel

Cl− Channels

Chloride Channel

Related Products

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Chloride channels belong to a superfamily of ion channels that permit passive passage of anions, mainly chloride, across cell membrane. Chloride channels perform important roles in the regulation of cellular excitability, in transepithelial transport, cell volume regulation, and acidification of intracellular organelles. Chloride channels represent a group of potential drug targets.

The chloride channel protein (ClC) family comprises both chloride (Cl-) channels and chloride/proton (Cl-/H+) antiporters. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes, these proteins mediate the movement of Cl- ions across the membrane. In eukaryotes, ClC proteins play a role in the stabilization of membrane potential, epithelial ion transport, hippocampal neuroprotection, cardiac pacemaker activity and vesicular acidification.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P990337
    Anti-ANO1/TMEM16A Antibody
    		Inhibitor
    Anti-ANO1/TMEM16A Antibody is a CHO-expressed human antibody that targets ANO1/TMEM16A. The Anti-ANO1/TMEM16A Antibody consists of a huIgG2 heavy chain and a huκ light chain, with a predicted molecular weight (MW) of 150 kDa. The isotype control for the Anti-ANO1/TMEM16A Antibody can refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
    Anti-ANO1/TMEM16A Antibody
  • HY-109077S
    Tigolaner-d4
    Tigolaner-d4 is deuterium labeled Tigolaner. Tigolaner (BAY-1272858) acts on γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate-gated chloride channels. Tigolaner has antiparasitic activity.
    Tigolaner-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-147874
    ANO1-IN-3
    		Inhibitor
    ANO1-IN-3 (Compound 3n) is a potent and selective ANO1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.23 μM. ANO1-IN-3 induces apoptosis.
    ANO1-IN-3
  • HY-146321
    ANO1-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    ANO1-IN-2 (Compound 10q) is a selective ANO1 channel blocker with an IC50 of 1.75 μM and 7.43 μM against ANO1 and ANO2, respectively. ANO1-IN-2 suppresses strongly proliferation of glioblastoma cells.
    ANO1-IN-2
  • HY-173331
    Antitumor agent-201
    		Activator
    Antitumor agent-201 (Compound 10) is a chloride transport activator that targets the Golgi apparatus. Its EC50 for promoting the transmembrane transport of chloride ions is 1.53 mol%, and its IC50 against HepG2 cells is 7.13 μM. Antitumor agent-201 exerts its anti-cancer activity by selectively acting on the Golgi apparatus, disrupting the chloride ion homeostasis within it, reducing the expression of key proteins such as GM130 and GRASP55, altering the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus, triggering Autophagy of the Golgi apparatus, and further inducing Apoptosis of cancer cells and arresting cancer cells in the G2/M phase. Antitumor agent-201 can be used in the research field of cancer diseases.
    Antitumor agent-201
  • HY-164532
    NS3736
    		Inhibitor
    NS3736 is an orally effective chloride channel inhibitor that can be used for the research of osteoporosis. NS3736 targets the CIC-7 channel in osteocytes, blocks osteoclast acidification and resorption in vitro, with IC50=30 μM. In a rat model of ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis, NS3736 can enhance bone strength and bone density.
    NS3736
  • HY-162033
    PAT1inh-A0030
    		Inhibitor
    PAT1inh-A0030 is a selective PAT1 (SLC26A6) inhibitor (IC50= 1.0 μM). PAT1inh-A0030 inhibits fluid absorption in the ileum of wild-type and cystic fibrosis (CF) mice (CftrdelF508/delF508) in a closed-loop model of intestinal fluid absorption. PAT1inh-A0030 can be used in the study of intestinal diseases related to CF.
    PAT1inh-A0030
  • HY-15308B
    Δ2-Avermectin B1a
    		Inhibitor
    Δ²-Avermectin B₁ₐ (Compound 3) is an antiparasitic agent targeting glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls) in the neuromuscular system of invertebrates. Δ²-Avermectin B₁ₐ enhances chloride ion influx, leading to hyperpolarization of the neuromuscular cell membrane, inhibition of neural signal transmission, and ultimately paralysis and death of parasites. Δ²-Avermectin B₁ₐ is promising for research of agricultural pests.
    Δ2-Avermectin B1a
  • HY-108772
    Crofelemer
    		Modulator
    Crofelemer (Provir) is an orally active antidiarrheal agent. Crofelemer acts on the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and calcium-activated chloride channels (CACC) , which are responsible for chloride and fluid secretion in the gastrointestinal tract. Crofelemer can be used in the research of diarrheal diseases.
    Crofelemer
  • HY-106916
    Unoprostone
    		Activator 99.0%
    Unoprostone, a prostaglandin F2α analog, is a large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BK) channels and ClC-2 type chloride channels activator. Unoprostone reduces oxidative stress- and light-induced retinal cell death, and phagocytotic dysfunction. Unoprostone reduces intraocular pressure and can be used for the study of glaucoma, ocular hypertension and retinitis pigmentosa.
    Unoprostone
  • HY-B1221S
    Flufenamic acid-d4
    		Inhibitor
    Flufenamic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
    Flufenamic acid-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-176453
    Allobetulone
    		Inhibitor
    Allobetulone (N066-0059) is a TMEM16A inhibitor (IC50: 0.24 µM). Allobetulone (N066-0059) can be used in anti-cancer research.
    Allobetulone
  • HY-106439
    BTG 1640
    		Inhibitor
    BTG 1640 (ABIO-08/01) is a potent anxiolytic isoxazoline. BTG 1640 is a selective inhibitor of GABA- and glutamate-gated chloride channels.
    BTG 1640
  • HY-100322
    H100
    		Inhibitor 99.17%
    H100 is a Cl- transport inhibitor, with partial effects against both the NaK2Cl cotransporter and the Band 3 anion exchanger, but no effect against KCl cotransporter, in human erythrocytes.
    H100
  • HY-12693A
    (Rac)-Methylindazone
    		Inhibitor
    (Rac)-Methylindazone ((Rac)-IAA-94) is the racemate of Methylindazone. Methylindazone is a potent CLIC1 channel blocker.
    (Rac)-Methylindazone
  • HY-N0822R
    Shikonin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Shikonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Shikonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Shikonin is a major component of a Chinese herbal medicine named zicao. Shikonin is a potent TMEM16A chloride channel inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. Shikonin is a specific pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor and can also inhibit TNF-α and NF-κB pathway. Shikonin decreases exosome secretion through the inhibition of glycolysis. Shikonin inhibits AIM2 inflammasome activation.
    Shikonin (Standard)
  • HY-107212R
    Selamectin (Standard)
    		Activator
    Selamectin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Selamectin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Selamectin, a semi-synthetic macrocyclic lactone, is a potent parasiticide and anthelminthic. Selamectin activates glutamate-gated chloride channels in neurons and pharyngeal muscles to prevent heartworm, Lymphatic filariae, and nematode infection. Selamectin is also a potent P-glycoprotein substrate and a P-glycoprotein inhibitor with an IC50 of 120 nM.
    Selamectin (Standard)
  • HY-N1462R
    Atractyloside potassium salt (Standard)
    Atractyloside (potassium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atractyloside (potassium salt). This product is intended for use in research and analytical applications. Atractyloside potassium salt is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. Atractyloside potassium salt activates autophagy, inhibits ANT2, mTOR and promotes the activation of p-AMPK. Atractyloside potassium salt has anti-cancer effects on non-small cell lung cancer and can inhibit liver steatosis. Atractylodesin potassium salt has nephrotoxicity.
    Atractyloside potassium salt (Standard)
  • HY-W758934
    Stepronin-d5
    Stepronin-d5 (Prostenoglycine-d5; TTPG-d5; Tiase-d5) is the deuterium labeled Stepronin (HY-A0234). Stepronin (Prostenoglycine) is an orally active expectorant (inhalation administration is preferable to oral administration). Stepronin inhibits airway secretion in vitro by reducing Cl- secretion from epithelial cells and mucus glycoprotein secretion from submucosal glands.
    Stepronin-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-16974R
    Afoxolaner (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Afoxolaner (Standard) is the analytical standard of Afoxolaner. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Afoxolaner is an orally active isoxazoline insecticide/acaricide against Ixodes scapularis in dogs. Afoxolaner acts on the insect γ-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABA) and glutamate receptors, inhibiting GABA & glutamate-regulated uptake of chloride ions, resulting in excess neuronal stimulation and death of the arthropod.
    Afoxolaner (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity